Greetings from our Farmer-to-Farmer team here in the USA! Our U.S.-based team is incredibly grateful for our dedicated country staff, skilled volunteers and welcoming program hosts across the globe, without whom our work providing solutions for some of the world’s most complex social, agricultural, and environmental issues would not be possible. Enjoy this account of an international team coming together, along with country hosts, to continue our path forward in achieving our mission. Thank you! 

In November 2019, Winrock International organized a Farmer-to-Farmer Regional Meeting to reflect on the past year of implementation and plan for the upcoming year. This meeting, which took place in Senegal, marked my first time traveling to West Africa, and the greater African continent. The opportunity to participate in this meeting came because I work alongside colleagues in both our West African offices as well as our stateside offices in planning for, recruiting, and mobilizing U.S. volunteers to bring technical assistance to projects across West Africa through the USAID Farmer-to-Farmer Program. Though I have been working on the project since January, this marked my first opportunity to begin meeting our country staff who work on the project.

In Senegal, we were joined by our entire Senegal team, as well as all our country directors from Ghana, Guinea, Mali, and Nigeria. As we came together to discuss successes, challenges, and plans for the coming year, we shared laughter, meals, and more about ourselves with each other. As we discussed the program, the key themes for working together were flexibility, communication, and partnership. While this project is international, the same themes that make work successful on a local scale are also the keys to working with an international team. Having extensive time face to face with the country staff made all the difference in helping to more clearly understand their daily context on the ground in the countries we are working in. It also helped to build relationships with my colleagues – as being face to face for a week provides opportunities weekly or biweekly meetings by phone or video do not. Our week together in Senegal was full of learning – both in sessions in a meeting room and in field visits with hosts we have and continue to work with. In our meetings together we had sessions led by each of us that ranged from growing local partnerships to increasing our recruitment of experts as volunteers. During our field visits, we learned how our host organizations have grown and adapted their work as a result of volunteer assignments and recommendations and learned about continuing needs to be addressed by future volunteers. We visited several vocational training centers in Guinea that utilize our volunteers to train their staff and students, but more widely to increase technical knowledge and skills for their communities as a whole.

Following my time in Senegal, I traveled to Guinea with my colleague from the National Peace Corps Association, a sub-awardee under Winrock’s Farmer-to-Farmer project, and we spent 4 days with the Guinea office planning for the year, building relationships, and visiting hosts. Returning home and reflecting on my time in West Africa I am grateful for the hospitality of our country staff in both Senegal and Guinea, as well as our hosts who we visited in both countries. I am grateful to have better relationships with country staff, as well as more context for on the ground logistics in West Africa, which will help me to be a better recruiter and mobilizer for U.S. volunteers to assist with projects across West Africa as part of the program. I am excited for what the year ahead holds.

The fourth in our series of introductory blogs again comes from Senegal, which has the largest number of Winrock F2F staff in-country. 

My name is Youssouph Sane and I’m one of the Winrock Drivers. After I earned a Baccalaureate degree I joined the Army for two years where I got my military driving license which afterward turned it to a civil driving license.

I then worked for security companies like Phoenix and Sagam. For Sagam, I was posted as a vigil in a bank. After work, I used to volunteer as a driving school instructor for one year and a half. I was inspired when English people who came to the bank needed help and I struggled to give them information with my low-level English. So I started English classes for four hours a week. It was not enough for me but it was fine. After 4 years I got a promotion as a driver in the Sagam security company so I  stopped English classes. It was an opportunity and an experience for me to become familiar with Senegalese traffic regulations and I realized really how hard it is to drive in a big city like Dakar for more than eight hours a day or at night without stopping. One day, as I was passing by Winrock’s office I saw the Winrock sign and thought to apply for a job; so I did and was called for an interview. A couple of weeks later I got the job.

My favorite pastimes are exercising; watching soccer and movies on tv; being with my lovely daughters and conversing with people.

Working for an American company was my dream because of their hardworking attitude, seriousness, and pay. It is also an opportunity to improve my English.

I have learned a lot from F2F volunteers about pruning, making compost, and constructing drip irrigation from local material but I haven’t applied any of the volunteers’ technique so far because I have yet to have the opportunity. Volunteers helped me a lot because being with them pushes me to practice English and now I know many things about American culture.

Pick up/drop off, assisting for the volunteers and supporting the staff are the most interesting parts of my job.

Once there was a volunteer who didn’t find her luggage when she arrived at Dakar’s airport. So we canceled the trip for the next day; therefore, she stayed in Dakar longer than planned. In order to catch up and not change her training agenda, we had to make the return trip in one day, therefore, we traveled the whole day from Kolda to Dakar (a 7-10 hour car ride) and it was very tough journey because of the distance.

Senegal Team

Our third intro blog from the field this week comes from Senegal, a country which speaks over 36 different languages! 

My name is Ndiame Sene (Patrick) I am from a village named Nianing, located south of Dakar. I grew up there until I got my Baccalaureate from our village high school called Lycee Demba Diop.

I came to the University Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar in 2006 and spent two years studying in the English Department. I obtained my driver’s license the year I gave up studies; soon after I got a job with the  Security Guard Agency of Phoenix, Senegal as a delivery man with a motorcycle.

After 4 years, since a had a driver’s license, I thought that with my English knowledge I could get a better job with an American NGO, so I posted an application on a job opportunities website, one week later I was called by Winrock assistant for an interview and that’s when I joined Winrock’s F2f Program.

My hobbies are running and fitness I also love very much to watch soccer games on TV, on weekends to be with my family in my village where I go fishing or swimming at the beach.

With the Winrock F2F Program, I really improved my English by being with volunteers because we spend a lot of time with them in many places and I get to practice a lot. I have also learned a lot from volunteers on topics like website design, fish farming, poultry, fruit and vegetable processing, and horticulture.

I use these skills to help myself and my fellow villagers, for example, I created a website and school presentation document for my village Primary school and that contributed to having many visitors interested in helping the school (my village is in a tourism area; the donations led to getting 2 more classrooms built and the school fenced)

The most interesting part of the work for me is when I pick up a volunteer from the airport, it is the first contact and I am the person to take care of them from the airport to hotel and to the office the day after. I am the person to show them the office and introduce them to all of the Winrock staff, it is a pleasure for me.

I have had very funny moments with volunteers when we visit the monuments, Goree island, or Pink Lake (Lake Retba), like in this photo with my friend Ples Spradley; this was taken after a visit to the [African Renaissance] monument, I had accompanied him to buy art at the market.

Today, April 22, we celebrate Earth Day. The 2019 Earth Day campaign centers on the protection of animal species. The Earth Day network notes that “All living things have an intrinsic value, and each plays a unique role in the complex web of life. We must work together to protect endangered and threatened species.”

Among those species are bees.

Bees provide economic opportunity for farmers. Beekeepers can sell the honey and use the beeswax to make value-added products like candles or lotions. Bees are not only important for their honey production, but they are also critical for the environment in their role as pollinators. Farmers benefit from bees’ pollinator role in the ecosystem, as bees pollinate 70% of crop species that feed 90% of the world’s population.[1] Many plants—including food crops—would not survive without bees’ pollination role in the ecosystem[2].  Bees are vital for healthy agricultural systems.

Verifying final honey product

Winrock, via the USAID Farmer-to-Farmer (F2F) program, has fielded over 120 volunteer assignments to support beekeepers in Asia, Africa, and Latin America. As Winrock dives into the implementation of the West Africa Farmer-to-Farmer program, below are some recent impacts of beekeeping assignments in the region:

• In Guinea, F2F trained the Beekeepers Federation’s trainers, who replicated the training to 32 groups (827 producers). Techniques widely shared include natural methods to keep ants away, making beeswax products and better hive management. With these technical improvements, in addition to organizational development support, the Federation was able to negotiate a new contract with pre-payment. Sales doubled in just two years.
• In Senegal, the International Center for Practical Training in Mboro-Beekeeping Division replicated training in improved beekeeping among 8,427 beekeeping community members. The training included specific modules on parasite and disease management and harvesting and processing of by-products. The Center’s successful application of improved beekeeping has led to a partnership with Grande Cote Operation-Zircon, whereby the Center will train GCOZ’s staff.
• F2F trained the Honey Producers Microenterprise of Ley Miro, Guinea, in topics related to governance and technical subjects related to the quality of honey and production of byproducts from beeswax. The organization was able to roll out five new or improved products, including soaps and clean honey, to the market. The members were also able to replicate the training to two additional organizations.

Girls testing lotion made during training

All these activities support bee populations and amplify the importance of a bee’s role in our ecosystem.

As a volunteer, what can you do to support bee populations and Mother Earth? Whether you are providing technical assistance to farmers in the field or designing an agricultural curriculum with a university, discourage the use of pesticides. The widespread use of pesticides destroys bee habitats and kills bees. Instead, encourage natural integrated pest management practice and multi-cropping practices that diversify and increase bee habitats.

Making Soap with Honey

[1] http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20140502-what-if-bees-went-extinct

[2] National Resources Defense Council. “Bee Facts.” 2011.

At the beginning of 2019, Winrock staff from West Africa traveled to the U.S. to discuss the last five years and the next five years of the Farmer-to-Farmer program with other implementing partners. Afterward, everyone on Winrock’s F2F team met, some for the first time, in Washington, D.C., to discuss changes and new ideas. One of those team members was Papa D, who was making his first trip outside of Senegal: 

I am pleased to share my amazing and instructive experience in the United States with Winrock International Farmer-to-Farmer program. After my degree in economic planning and organizations management, I had worked with three local NGOs and one private bank between December 2009 and August 2015. Here I learned of the challenges and opportunities of development throughout the country. I joined Winrock International on its F2F program team in September 2015, which was my first experience working for an international organization. After three years working with American volunteers, I was curious to discover how life is in the U.S and what differences there really are. Luckily, I was then given an opportunity by Winrock International to travel to America!

Farmer-to-Farmer implementing family

My first experience of the U.S. was in Raleigh, North Carolina, to attend the USAID F2F Program Core Implementer Partners meeting. This was an additional motivation for me to come because I realized I am a member of a big team developing global strategies. My favorite panel was the volunteers’ when they discussed challenges and solutions for first-time volunteers. I also visited a farmers market and North Carolina University greenhouses. These activities gave me a better understanding of the American context and will help me better communicate with the volunteers during their assignments.

After Raleigh, I went to Washington D.C., and during the weekend we were able to visit the White House and the African American History Museum. Also, in D.C., I spent two days of training, information exchange, best practices sharing and brainstorming on challenges and targets for the F2F program in the next five years, with Winrock HQ and field staff team from West Africa.

Many thanks to Winrock International and the USAID Farmer to Farmer Program for giving me this opportunity to increase my commitment, have a better understanding of the F2F philosophy and to exchange with worldwide F2F staff. This trip will impact positively my thoughts and understandings about the F2F program.

Many staff at HQ were curious about what Papa D did to prepare for his first trip out of Senegal to the United States and many other aspects of his journey. We developed a Q&A and Papa D provided answers below:

What did you do to prepare for your first trip to the USA and the colder temperatures?

I started with going to YouTube and collecting weather information in Raleigh and Washington and advice for colder temperatures. I also use YouTube to collect information related to flights, airport instructions and process and how to pack your bag.

Some of the great West Africa staff! Papa D is on the far left, all bundled up! Along with Ibro, Guinea Country Director; Mina, Ghana Country Director; Mike, Nigeria Country Director; and Bara, Mali Country Director

What kinds of things did you pack?

More than five jackets, gloves, hats, Senegalese coffee, tea and sugar.

What did the snow feel like to you when you picked it up?

It feels wonderful and extraordinary for the first time.

What kinds of things surprised you about America?

Lovely people, transportation services and the environmental aspects. The American sun was not hot; it was as if it was only for light.

What was your favorite things to eat and drink? Why? What did they taste like?

Chicken sandwich and donuts. I have seen them many times in movies and I had to test them. They tasted different from what I am used to but good.

Were there things that you did not like about the USA? What were they? Why/why not?

Security in the airport.

Talk about your other experiences?

My experience of shopping was very impressive, how shops are organized and large, client services quality and various products you can find in the same place. Another thing was automatic payments machines with cash or card. Self Checkout!

Can you discuss your tea parties? Inviting people to share a Senegalese experience with you in America.

Yes, tea parties can be called “Senegal hours.” I feel close to my country and it was something I wanted to share with others.

Anything else to share? 

In addition, I learned how things are well organized compare to my country (like the Metro).